Table Of Contents
Source code for kivy.uix.button
'''
Button
======
.. image:: images/button.jpg
:align: right
The :class:`Button` is a :class:`~kivy.uix.label.Label` with associated actions
that are triggered when the button is pressed (or released after a
click/touch). To configure the button, the same properties (padding,
font_size, etc) and
:ref:`sizing system <kivy-uix-label-sizing-and-text-content>`
are used as for the :class:`~kivy.uix.label.Label` class::
button = Button(text='Hello world', font_size=14)
To attach a callback when the button is pressed (clicked/touched), use
:class:`~kivy.uix.widget.Widget.bind`::
def callback(instance):
print('The button <%s> is being pressed' % instance.text)
btn1 = Button(text='Hello world 1')
btn1.bind(on_press=callback)
btn2 = Button(text='Hello world 2')
btn2.bind(on_press=callback)
If you want to be notified every time the button state changes, you can bind
to the :attr:`Button.state` property::
def callback(instance, value):
print('My button <%s> state is <%s>' % (instance, value))
btn1 = Button(text='Hello world 1')
btn1.bind(state=callback)
Kv Example::
Button:
text: 'press me'
on_press: print("ouch! More gently please")
on_release: print("ahhh")
on_state:
print("my current state is {}".format(self.state))
'''
__all__ = ('Button', )
from kivy.uix.label import Label
from kivy.properties import StringProperty, ListProperty, ColorProperty
from kivy.uix.behaviors import ButtonBehavior
[docs]class Button(ButtonBehavior, Label):
'''Button class, see module documentation for more information.
.. versionchanged:: 1.8.0
The behavior / logic of the button has been moved to
:class:`~kivy.uix.behaviors.ButtonBehaviors`.
'''
background_color = ColorProperty([1, 1, 1, 1])
'''Background color, in the format (r, g, b, a).
This acts as a *multiplier* to the texture colour. The default
texture is grey, so just setting the background color will give
a darker result. To set a plain color, set the
:attr:`background_normal` to ``''``.
.. versionadded:: 1.0.8
The :attr:`background_color` is a
:class:`~kivy.properties.ColorProperty` and defaults to [1, 1, 1, 1].
.. versionchanged:: 2.0.0
Changed from :class:`~kivy.properties.ListProperty` to
:class:`~kivy.properties.ColorProperty`.
'''
background_normal = StringProperty(
'atlas://data/images/defaulttheme/button')
'''Background image of the button used for the default graphical
representation when the button is not pressed.
.. versionadded:: 1.0.4
:attr:`background_normal` is a :class:`~kivy.properties.StringProperty`
and defaults to 'atlas://data/images/defaulttheme/button'.
'''
background_down = StringProperty(
'atlas://data/images/defaulttheme/button_pressed')
'''Background image of the button used for the default graphical
representation when the button is pressed.
.. versionadded:: 1.0.4
:attr:`background_down` is a :class:`~kivy.properties.StringProperty` and
defaults to 'atlas://data/images/defaulttheme/button_pressed'.
'''
background_disabled_normal = StringProperty(
'atlas://data/images/defaulttheme/button_disabled')
'''Background image of the button used for the default graphical
representation when the button is disabled and not pressed.
.. versionadded:: 1.8.0
:attr:`background_disabled_normal` is a
:class:`~kivy.properties.StringProperty` and defaults to
'atlas://data/images/defaulttheme/button_disabled'.
'''
background_disabled_down = StringProperty(
'atlas://data/images/defaulttheme/button_disabled_pressed')
'''Background image of the button used for the default graphical
representation when the button is disabled and pressed.
.. versionadded:: 1.8.0
:attr:`background_disabled_down` is a
:class:`~kivy.properties.StringProperty` and defaults to
'atlas://data/images/defaulttheme/button_disabled_pressed'.
'''
border = ListProperty([16, 16, 16, 16])
'''Border used for :class:`~kivy.graphics.vertex_instructions.BorderImage`
graphics instruction. Used with :attr:`background_normal` and
:attr:`background_down`. Can be used for custom backgrounds.
It must be a list of four values: (bottom, right, top, left). Read the
BorderImage instruction for more information about how to use it.
:attr:`border` is a :class:`~kivy.properties.ListProperty` and defaults to
(16, 16, 16, 16)
'''